Which term is described as the study of how groups and individuals behave within organizations?

• A. Organizational Behavior
• B. Organization
• C. Organizing
• D. Communication

Answer: (A)

Understanding how individuals and groups act in work settings is studied in Organizational Behavior. This field looks at why people behave the way they do at work, how leadership, motivation, teamwork, decision making, and culture influence performance and well-being, and it draws on psychology, sociology, and management to explain and predict behavior in organizations. The term organization refers to the entity itself, organizing is the process of structuring tasks and resources, and communication is the act of exchanging information—a crucial part of how organizations function, but not the overall field that studies behavior within organizations.